Material Overview

Bronze Buttweld Fittings

Bronze buttweld fittings — in phosphor, aluminum and silicon bronze grades — are selected where higher strength and wear resistance are required, such as marine hardware and industrial piping systems.

Grades & Standards

Manufactured to recognized specifications

Available grades and the manufacturing standards commonly applied to bronze buttweld fittings.

Phosphor Bronze

UNS C51000 UNS C51100 UNS C51900 UNS C52100 UNS C52400 UNS C54400

Aluminum Bronze

UNS C60800 UNS C61000 UNS C61300 UNS C61400 UNS C61900 UNS C62300 UNS C62400 UNS C63000 UNS C63200

Silicon Bronze

UNS C65100 UNS C65500 UNS C65600 UNS C66100

Manufacturing Standards

ASTM B361 ASTM B828 ASTM B271 ASTM B505 EN 1254 ISO 2016

Standards Explained

What these standards cover

ASTM B361 Factory-made wrought copper and copper alloy solder-joint pressure fittings (also commonly referenced for wrought copper alloy fittings)
ASTM B828 Making capillary joints by soldering and brazing of copper and copper alloy tube and fittings
ASTM B271 Copper-base alloy centrifugal castings
ASTM B505 Copper alloy continuous castings
EN 1254 Copper and copper alloy plumbing fittings

Technical Data

Chemical composition & mechanical properties

Our Bronze buttweld range spans Phosphor Bronze, Aluminium Bronze & Silicon Bronze grades.

Chemical Composition (% by weight)

GradeUNS No.CuKey Alloying ElementPb (max)
Phosphor BronzeC51000Remainder4.2 – 5.8% Sn, 0.03 – 0.35% P0.05
Aluminium BronzeC61300Remainder6.0 – 8.0% Al, 2.0 – 3.0% Fe0.02
Silicon BronzeC65500Remainder2.8 – 3.8% Si, 1.5% Mn max0.05

Composition per ASTM B139 (Phosphor Bronze), ASTM B150 (Aluminium Bronze) & ASTM B98 (Silicon Bronze). Mill test certificates issued per EN 10204 3.1 on request.

Mechanical Properties — by Family

PropertyAnnealedHalf-Hard / Drawn
Phosphor Bronze (C51000) Tensile / Yield325 / 130 MPa450 / 360 MPa
Aluminium Bronze (C61300) Tensile / Yield515 / 205 MPa620 / 260 MPa
Silicon Bronze (C65500) Tensile / Yield380 / 150 MPa485 / 275 MPa
Density (all families)7.89 – 8.86 g/cm³—

Typical values; exact temper confirmed at enquiry stage.

Dimensions

90° & 45° long radius elbow dimensions

Center-to-end dimension (A) for 90° LR elbows = 1.5 × NPS; for 45° LR elbows (B) = A × tan 22.5°, per ASME B16.9. Equal tee center-to-end (C) = A.

NPSOD (in)90° Elbow — A (in)45° Elbow — B (in)Equal Tee — C (in)
1/2"0.8400.750.310.75
3/4"1.0501.130.471.13
1"1.3151.500.621.50
1-1/4"1.6601.880.781.88
1-1/2"1.9002.250.932.25
2"2.3753.001.243.00
2-1/2"2.8753.751.553.75
3"3.5004.501.864.50
4"4.5006.002.496.00
6"6.6259.003.739.00
8"8.62512.004.9712.00

Formula-derived reference values per ASME B16.9. Concentric & eccentric reducer lengths vary by NPS pair — full dimensional drawings with tolerances are issued with every order.

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